Sync Handheld: Difference between revisions

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If your device shows up as a drive letter, you may need to add it manually as a handheld. You can add ''any'' drive or folder on your drives to Media Center as a "virtual handheld". This includes any filesystem location that is accessible to the OS, including those with drive letters and those available by UNC path. Click <span style="color:#8B4513">Handheld > Device Management > Add device</span> to add the location if needed.
If your device shows up as a drive letter, you may need to add it manually as a handheld. You can add ''any'' drive or folder on your drives to Media Center as a "virtual handheld". This includes any filesystem location that is accessible to the OS, including those with drive letters and those available by UNC path. Click <span style="color:#8B4513">Handheld > Device Management > Add device</span> to add the location if needed.

Check the [[Handheld Advanced Options]] article for further assistance with adding and configuring devices.


== Choosing What Files to Sync ==
== Choosing What Files to Sync ==


Once you've added a device to Media Center, you need to choose which files to sync to it. There are two ways to transfer files to a Handheld/Portable Device:
Once you've added a device to Media Center, you need to choose which files to sync to it. Do do this, you add files to the device's Sync List, and then you tell Media Center to synchronize it. There are two ways to add files to a device's Sync List:
* Manually by drag and drop
* Manually by drag and drop
* Automatically based on lists
* Automatically based on Playlists


=== Manually Adding Files ===
=== Manually Adding Files ===
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* Right-click on the files or playlist and select <span style="color:#8B4513">Send To > Drives & Devices > and select your Device</span>
* Right-click on the files or playlist and select <span style="color:#8B4513">Send To > Drives & Devices > and select your Device</span>


When you add files manually to your handheld via one of these methods, Media Center adds them to the Sync List for the device. When you Sync the device, all of the items in this list are then copied over to your device (and optionally converted using the options in the device's Handheld Options panel). This is a one-time operation. After the items are synced they are not kept in the Sync List, and won't be re-synced if they are removed from the device by some other means.
When you add files manually to your handheld via one of these methods, Media Center adds them to the '''Sync List''' for the device. The Sync List is the list of ''changes'' Media Center will make to the device on the next Sync.


When you Sync the device, all of the items in this list are then copied over to your device (and optionally converted using the options in the device's Handheld Options panel). This is a one-time operation. After the device finishes syncing, the Sync List is cleared.
You can see what files will be synced, and manage files already on your device, in the Sync Queue View for that device. You can access this view by selecting your device under Drives & Devices in the [[Tree]], or by clicking on the Details link in the Action Window. You can also open the Handheld Options panel directly from the Action Window.


You can see what files will be synced, and manage files already on your device, in the Device View for that device. You can access this view by selecting your device under Drives & Devices in the [[Tree]], or by clicking on the Details link in the Action Window. You can also open the Handheld Options panel directly from the Action Window.
=== Sync Playlists ===


=== Automatically with Sync Playlists ===
In addition to syncing files manually to a device, Media Center provides a managed approach to maintaining files on your device. You can choose from any of your [[playlists]] and have Media Center automatically synchronizes the files on the device with these playlists.


In addition to syncing files manually to a device, Media Center provides a managed approach to maintaining files on your device. You can choose from any of your [[playlists]] and Media Center will automatically add these files to the Sync List for the device. This allows you to use Playlists and Smartlists to automatically include files to be synced.
To select what lists you want to sync to a device, open <span style="color:#8B4513">Tools > Options > Handheld</span>. The right-hand side of the Handheld Options panel shows all of your playlists in MC, as well as checkboxes for All Audio, Video, and Image files (if you want to sync your entire Library to the handheld). To include a particular list in the sync to the device, just check the box next to the item you wish to have included. If you select [[smartlists]] the files to be included will be recalculated with every sync to the device.


To select what Playlists you want to sync to a device, open the ''Handheld Options'' dialog for your device via <span style="color:#8B4513">Tools > Options > Handheld</span> and then select your device from the drop-down menu at the top.
[[File:Options-Handheld.png|thumb|none|720px|Media Center's Handheld Options panel.]]


[[File:Handheld-Options-Sync Playlists.png|thumb|none|380px]]
Once you've selected one or more items to include in the sync, you will get a few new options on the right-hand side including Auto-sync on connect.


The panel on the right-hand side allows you to select from any of your playlists in MC. It also includes special lists that include ''all'' Audio, Video, and Image files (if you want to sync your entire [[Library]] to the handheld). To include a particular list in the Sync List for the device, just check the box next to the item you wish to have included. If you select [[smartlists]] the files to be included will be recalculated with every sync to the device.
== Sync Options ==


You can both include files manually (as described above) and sync playlists at the same time. Once you've enabled at least one Playlist to sync to the device, you also get the option to ''Auto-sync on connect'', which will automatically re-sync the device any time Media Center detects that it connected to your computer.
The Handheld Options dialog also contains a variety of settings for how you want the items to be synced to the device. This includes automatic Conversion and settings for file paths used.


=== Removing and Updating Files ===
* '''Enable album artwork support if possible:''' If you want MC to try to include album art (embedded in the file and as sidecars) with the files it syncs.


By default, Media Center will only copy files ''onto'' the device. It will not update files that have changed in your Library, nor will it automatically remove any files it previously synced that are no longer included in any of your selected Playlists.
* '''Resync if Date Modified has changed:''' Normally Media Center will only add or remove a file if it is added or removed from the Sync Lists. If a file already exists on the handheld, then Media Center won't re-sync it (even if the original source in your [[Library]] has subsequently changed). If you want to make sure that files get updated as they change, you can check this box. However, because internal tags (like Number of Plays) change frequently, this can increase your sync times with a slow device.


You can manually remove files from the device by opening the device's View under Drives & Devices in the [[Tree]], or by clicking the ''Details'' link in the Sync Handheld Action Window. This View shows all of the files already on the device, and those in the current Sync List for the device. The Status column shows whether the item is already On Device or In Queue for the next sync. From here, you can select items on the device and right-click to choose ''Delete'', and MC will immediately delete the file from the device. You can also delete In Queue items to cancel them and remove them from the Sync List.
* '''Conversion:''' This provides settings that allow you to automatically convert files on the fly as needed when syncing. This allows you to, for example, convert FLAC files from your Library into MP3 format files for playback on your device. You can also apply [[DSPs]] to audio files, resize and reformat images, and transcode videos automatically. For more information refer to the [[Handheld Conversion]] article.


If you wish to let Media Center ''automatically'' remove and update files, you must enable the relevant options:
* '''Files, Paths, & More:''' This allows you to set up folder rules for where the files will be stored on your device, and how they will be named. For more information, refer to the [[Handheld File Paths]] article.
* ''Resync if Date Modified has changed''
* ''Delete from handheld any files not in sync list''.


For more information on these options, see [[Handheld Sync Options]].
* '''Device Management:''' From here you can add new devices, rename or remove existing devices, and reset MC's Handheld Sync system back to the defaults entirely if needed.


== Sync Options ==
A few additional options appear once you've selected one or more Playlists or Library media types to include in the Sync (in the Handheld Options dialog to the right).


The Handheld Options dialog also contains a variety of settings for how you want the items to be synced to the device. This includes automatic Conversion, settings for file and folder names used, device management, and other settings. Each device added to Media Center can have its own independent settings.
* '''Auto-sync on connect:''' This will automatically sync to the device using the selected lists whenever you connect the device to the computer while Media Center is running.


You can access the Sync Options for your device via any of the following methods:
* '''Delete from handheld any files not in sync list:''' By default, Media Center will add new files to your device, but does not remove any files that it already finds there. If you want Media Center to completely manage the device, and remove any files that don't match the Sync Lists selected, then check this option.
* Open <span style="color:#8B4513">Tools > Options > Handheld</span> and then select your device from the drop-down menu at the top.
* Select your device under Drives & Devices in the [[Tree]] and click the ''Options'' button in the view header.
* Right-click on your device in the [[Tree]] and choose ''Options''.


For a full description of the available options, see:
:'''Warning:''' If you enable this option, ''all'' files on your device that are not included in one of the selected Sync Playlists ''will be deleted'' on the next sync to the device. These files may not be recoverable. Also note that if you've previously added files to the device manually, but they are not also included in one of the selected Sync Playlists, then they will be deleted on subsequent syncs. This happens because manually adding items is a one-time operation and so on subsequent syncs, they are no longer included in the Sync List (and so are deleted).
* [[Handheld Sync Options]]


== Syncing and Viewing the Sync Queue ==
== Syncing and Viewing the Device Contents ==


Once you've selected some files to sync to your device you can start the sync on demand by:
Once you've selected some files to sync to your device you can start the sync on demand by:
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[[category:Options]]
[[category:Options]]
[[Category:Action Windows]]
[[Category:Action Windows]]
[[Category:Handheld Devices]]
[[Category:Handhelds]]

Latest revision as of 06:02, 13 November 2015

To set up sync for your device, go to:

  • Tools > Options > Handheld

And select your device from the drop-down list at the top of the dialog. If your device isn't detected, ensure that it has been plugged in and drivers have been installed.

If your device shows up as a drive letter, you may need to add it manually as a handheld. You can add any drive or folder on your drives to Media Center as a "virtual handheld". This includes any filesystem location that is accessible to the OS, including those with drive letters and those available by UNC path. Click Handheld > Device Management > Add device to add the location if needed.

Choosing What Files to Sync[edit]

Once you've added a device to Media Center, you need to choose which files to sync to it. Do do this, you add files to the device's Sync List, and then you tell Media Center to synchronize it. There are two ways to add files to a device's Sync List:

  • Manually by drag and drop
  • Automatically based on Playlists

Manually Adding Files[edit]

Drag-drop onto the target area with the arrow pointing down.

To add files manually to any detected device:

  1. In the Action Window, select Sync Handheld.
  2. Select the Device (assuming there are more than one).
  3. Select files and drag them onto the open Handheld Action Window.

Other manual ways to transfer files to your player:

  • Drag and drop files or playlists onto the handheld device item under Drives & Devices in the Tree
  • Right-click on the files or playlist and select Send To > Drives & Devices > and select your Device

When you add files manually to your handheld via one of these methods, Media Center adds them to the Sync List for the device. The Sync List is the list of changes Media Center will make to the device on the next Sync.

When you Sync the device, all of the items in this list are then copied over to your device (and optionally converted using the options in the device's Handheld Options panel). This is a one-time operation. After the device finishes syncing, the Sync List is cleared.

You can see what files will be synced, and manage files already on your device, in the Device View for that device. You can access this view by selecting your device under Drives & Devices in the Tree, or by clicking on the Details link in the Action Window. You can also open the Handheld Options panel directly from the Action Window.

Automatically with Sync Playlists[edit]

In addition to syncing files manually to a device, Media Center provides a managed approach to maintaining files on your device. You can choose from any of your playlists and Media Center will automatically add these files to the Sync List for the device. This allows you to use Playlists and Smartlists to automatically include files to be synced.

To select what Playlists you want to sync to a device, open the Handheld Options dialog for your device via Tools > Options > Handheld and then select your device from the drop-down menu at the top.

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The panel on the right-hand side allows you to select from any of your playlists in MC. It also includes special lists that include all Audio, Video, and Image files (if you want to sync your entire Library to the handheld). To include a particular list in the Sync List for the device, just check the box next to the item you wish to have included. If you select smartlists the files to be included will be recalculated with every sync to the device.

You can both include files manually (as described above) and sync playlists at the same time. Once you've enabled at least one Playlist to sync to the device, you also get the option to Auto-sync on connect, which will automatically re-sync the device any time Media Center detects that it connected to your computer.

Removing and Updating Files[edit]

By default, Media Center will only copy files onto the device. It will not update files that have changed in your Library, nor will it automatically remove any files it previously synced that are no longer included in any of your selected Playlists.

You can manually remove files from the device by opening the device's View under Drives & Devices in the Tree, or by clicking the Details link in the Sync Handheld Action Window. This View shows all of the files already on the device, and those in the current Sync List for the device. The Status column shows whether the item is already On Device or In Queue for the next sync. From here, you can select items on the device and right-click to choose Delete, and MC will immediately delete the file from the device. You can also delete In Queue items to cancel them and remove them from the Sync List.

If you wish to let Media Center automatically remove and update files, you must enable the relevant options:

  • Resync if Date Modified has changed
  • Delete from handheld any files not in sync list.

For more information on these options, see Handheld Sync Options.

Sync Options[edit]

The Handheld Options dialog also contains a variety of settings for how you want the items to be synced to the device. This includes automatic Conversion, settings for file and folder names used, device management, and other settings. Each device added to Media Center can have its own independent settings.

You can access the Sync Options for your device via any of the following methods:

  • Open Tools > Options > Handheld and then select your device from the drop-down menu at the top.
  • Select your device under Drives & Devices in the Tree and click the Options button in the view header.
  • Right-click on your device in the Tree and choose Options.

For a full description of the available options, see:

Syncing and Viewing the Device Contents[edit]

Once you've selected some files to sync to your device you can start the sync on demand by:

  • Select Sync Handheld in the Action Window, choose your device, and click Sync.
  • Select your handheld under Drives & Devices in the Tree and click Sync Now.

Viewing the device under Drives & Devices in the Tree will allow you to view what files will be synced to the device, items already on the device, and progress while the sync is underway. You can also manage individual files on the device by selecting their entries and right-clicking. The popup menu provides options including:

  • Delete: remove the file from the device.
  • Play: play the file
  • Transfer to computer: transfer the file from the device onto your computer, and import it into Media Center's Library.

If you've set up any Playlists to sync, you can also force Media Center to re-build the Sync List by clicking on the Recheck Sync button in the header of the view.

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Showing a device ready to sync in Media Center.

More[edit]

  • Handheld Advanced Options: information regarding configurable options, including file paths, statistics, and conversion modes.