Difference between revisions of "Audio Connection Type"

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==Overview==
 
==Overview==
Many videos contain audio that is in an encoded format.  For example, a DVD normally contains surround sound 5.1 audio encoded as a Dolby Digital (AC3) stream.  To play a video with encoded audio, something must first decode the audio.
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Videos sometimes contain audio that is encoded.  The encoded audio must be decoded at playback time.
 +
 
 +
For example, a DVD normally contains surround sound 5.1 audio encoded as a Dolby Digital (AC3) stream.
 +
 
 +
Some of these encoded formats can be optionally sent as-is to an external decoderIn this case, the external decoder (normally a receiver) does the decoding.  This is called "bitstreaming".  Bitstreaming is available for Dolby Digital (AC3), and DTS, Dolby TrueHD, and DTS-HD.
  
 
==PCM==
 
==PCM==
It is recommended that you allow your computer to decode the encoded audio.  A computer has excellent decoding abilities.  By allowing the computer to decode, you gain the ability to use the full range of audio processing offered by Media Center.  This includes processing like VideoClock, Room Correction, parametric equalization, normalization, and much more.
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It is recommended that the computer be used to do all audio decoding.  By allowing the computer to decode, you gain the ability to use the full range of audio processing offered by Media Center.  This includes VideoClock, Room Correction, parametric equalization, normalization, and much more. This mode is called "PCM" (because decoded audio data is PCM).
 
 
Select 'PCM' as the connection type to use your computer to do decoding.
 
  
 
==Bitstreaming==
 
==Bitstreaming==
Media Center can optionally bitstream the audio inside a video to an external receiver (or other outboard decoder).  When bitstreaming, Media Center can not analyze, room correct, equalize, mix, or do any other processing of the audio.
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Media Center can optionally bitstream the formats listed above to an external receiver (or other outboard decoder).  When bitstreaming, Media Center can not use VideoClock or any other audio processing.
  
 
Only consider bitstreaming if ALL of the following are true:
 
Only consider bitstreaming if ALL of the following are true:
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2) You are using an HDMI or S/PDIF connection
 
2) You are using an HDMI or S/PDIF connection
 
3) You have a receiver (or outboard decoder) capable of decoding formats like Dolby Digital and DTS (and preferably the latest formats like Dolby TrueHD, etc.)
 
3) You have a receiver (or outboard decoder) capable of decoding formats like Dolby Digital and DTS (and preferably the latest formats like Dolby TrueHD, etc.)
 +
4) You have properly configured the receiver levels, speakers, distances, etc.
  
 
Select 'Bitstreaming' as the connection type to use an external decoder when possible.
 
Select 'Bitstreaming' as the connection type to use an external decoder when possible.

Revision as of 10:26, 23 May 2011

Tools > Options > Video > Audio for Video, DVD, & Television > Connection Type

See also: Video Playback Options

Overview

Videos sometimes contain audio that is encoded. The encoded audio must be decoded at playback time.

For example, a DVD normally contains surround sound 5.1 audio encoded as a Dolby Digital (AC3) stream.

Some of these encoded formats can be optionally sent as-is to an external decoder. In this case, the external decoder (normally a receiver) does the decoding. This is called "bitstreaming". Bitstreaming is available for Dolby Digital (AC3), and DTS, Dolby TrueHD, and DTS-HD.

PCM

It is recommended that the computer be used to do all audio decoding. By allowing the computer to decode, you gain the ability to use the full range of audio processing offered by Media Center. This includes VideoClock, Room Correction, parametric equalization, normalization, and much more. This mode is called "PCM" (because decoded audio data is PCM).

Bitstreaming

Media Center can optionally bitstream the formats listed above to an external receiver (or other outboard decoder). When bitstreaming, Media Center can not use VideoClock or any other audio processing.

Only consider bitstreaming if ALL of the following are true: 1) You have at least 5.1 speakers connected 2) You are using an HDMI or S/PDIF connection 3) You have a receiver (or outboard decoder) capable of decoding formats like Dolby Digital and DTS (and preferably the latest formats like Dolby TrueHD, etc.) 4) You have properly configured the receiver levels, speakers, distances, etc.

Select 'Bitstreaming' as the connection type to use an external decoder when possible.