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Regex(...): Regular expression pattern matching

Regex()	This function performs regular expression (RE) pattern matching on its input. It can be used in one of three different modes: a test mode to test for a match, a capture output mode to output the specified captured pattern, and a silent, capture-only mode. All match captures are placed into special variables referenced as [R1], [R2], ... [R9], which can be used in subsequent expressions. The contents of the captures [R1] ... [R9] are available until the entire expression completes, or Regex() is run again, whereby they are replaced. (Available since build 16.0.155.)
Construction	Regex(String to test, Regular expression, Mode, Case sensitivity) String to test: One or more library fields, plain text, or a combination of both, which is used as the string evaluated for a match. Regular expression: This is the regular expression pattern used to perform matches and captures on the String to test. The regular expression language assigns special meaning to many characters. A few of these meta-characters, such as forward slash "/", comma "," and parenthesis "(" and ")", are also used by the Media Center expression language. To force the Media Center expression engine to ignore the meta-characters in regular expressions, surround the entire regular expression with /# and #/. This is Media Center's form of escapement, which tells the expression engine to ignore everything inside, so that the entire, uninterpreted regular expression can be provided to the Regex() regular expression evaluator. Although /# and #/ is not necessary when no conflicting characters are in use, and you may manually escape such characters with a forward slash "/", it is best practice to always encase a regular expression in /# and #/. Mode: Sets the mode in which Regex() will run. Optional, defaults to 0. 0: Runs in test mode, returning 1 or 0, indicating whether the string matched (1) or did not match (0) the pattern. This mode is useful within an if() test, so that different true (1) or false (0) actions may be taken. There is no output in this mode. This mode is the default. 1 to 9: Outputs the specified Nth capture group's contents, where N ranges from 1 to 9. Currently, only a single capture is output in this mode, but all captures are available in the [R1] ... [R9] capture variables. This mode is used to easily output a single matching sub-string. -1: Runs in silent mode, with no output. This mode is useful as a means to capture portions of the string, and later use those captures in subsequent portions of an expression. Case sensitivity: Toggles the case-sensitivity of regular expressions. Optional, defaults to 0, ignoring case. To use this option, a value or comma-placeholder must also be set for the Mode option. 0: Ignore case when matching (e.g. the letters E and e are identical). This is the default. 1: Consider case when matching (e.g. the letters E and e are considered different).
Examples	Examples: Modes 1 to 9 The examples in this section use one of the modes from 1 through 9, to output the specified capture. Regex([Name], /#(Big.*Man)#/, 1) Matches track names that contain Big followed by Man, with anything (including nothing) in between, and outputs the matched tracks. Sample output: Big Butter and Egg Man Big Man Big Manager It's a Bigman Thing Regex([Artist], /#([(].+)$#/, 1) Matches against the Artist field and returns items that contain an opening (left) parenthesis followed by additional characters until the end of the artist string. Only the sub-string from any opening parenthesis until the end of the string will be returned, since this is the only captured portion. Sample output: (Brian Eno/U2) (feat. DJ Cam) (Otis Day & The Knights) (w/Emmylou Harris) Regex([Name], /#([(][^)]+)$#/, 1) Similar to the previous example, but matches track names that contain a opening (left) parenthesis, but are missing the closing (right) parentheses through the end of the track name. This might be useful to help detect tagging inconsistencies Sample output: (feat. David Bowie Examples: Mode 0 The examples in this section use mode 0, to test if a string matches or not. The result of the test may be used to drive a conditional statement such as an if() statement. if(Regex([Artist],/#([[:punct:]])#/, 0),[R1] --> [Artist], No Punctuation) Matches against the Artist field looking for any punctuation character. The results of the Regex() expression will be a 0 (false) or 1 (true) since the mode is set to 0, The true side of the if() test is set to output the first (and only) capture, which is expressed as [R1], and is followed by the string " --> " and then the artist name. In the false case, the string "No Punctuation" is output. Sample output: "  --> Clarence "Frogman" Henry & --> Al Cohn & Zoot Sims .  --> Dr. John /  --> Bootsy Collins/Fatboy Slim if(Regex([Artist], /#([[:punct:]])#/, 0), Contains Punctuation\replace(replace([R1], ;,Semicolon), \, Backslash), No Punctuation)\replace(replace([Artist], ;, / and/ ), \, //)&DataType=[list] A more complex example, similar to the previous one. When used inside an expression column, builds an expandable tree with headings Contains Punctuation and No Punctuation that group artists based on whether or not their names contain any punctuation characters. Because semicolon and backslash are list separator characters for the expression language, for the example expression to work properly, these must be replaced (otherwise the list will not build as desired). In the list of punctuation, both backslash and semicolon characters have been replaced with their English equivalent words. In artist names, a semicolon is often used as a separator between the main artist and featured artists, so the expression replaces semicolons within an artist name with the word "and". Likewise, backslashes have been replaced with forward slashes. Sample output: ↓ Contains Punctuation ↓  $  Payola$ ↓  *  D*Note → + → : → Backslash ↓  Semicolon  Lita Ford and Ozzy Osbourne  Seal and Jeff Beck → No Punctuation Examples: Mode -1 The examples in this section use mode -1, which cause Regex() to suppress output. This mode is only useful with captures, where the captures are utilized in subsequent portions of an expression. Regex([Name], /#(\d{1,2})\.(\d{1,2}).(\d{4})#/, -1)[R3]//[R1]//[R2] Matches and captures a date formatted as dd.mm.yyyy anywhere within a filename, and rearranges it in a standard format of yyyy/mm/dd. Since Mode is set to -1, no output occurs. However, captured match segments are made available for subsequent use. The three captures, [R1], [R2] and [R3] are arranged in the textual output such that the year, month and day ordering are as desired. Sample output: 2011/08/19 2009/01/22 Regex([Name], /#^(.+?) \(([^(]+)\)$#/, -1)[R2]: [R1] This example shows how rearranging segments of track titles can help call out naming inconsistencies. The expression captures parenthetical information at the end of a track, and moves it to the beginning. In an expression column, inconsistencies become clearer. Sample output: Ext. Version: Blinded by the Light Extended Version: Peter Gunn extended version: the saftey dance feat. Crystal Lake: You Might Need Somebody Feat. Billy Godfrey: Look Around feat Amel Larrieux: Gaze Wrapping the same expression in a listbuild() to create an expandable list provides quick grouping for even easier spotting of naming irregularities, especially when combined with Search to reduce the list size. listbuild(1, \, Regex([Name], /#^(.+?) \(([^(]+)\)$#/, -1)[R2],[R1])&datatype=[list] ... IN PROGRESS ...

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